The Journal of Emergency Medicine
Volume 39, Issue 1 , Page 102 , July 2010

Digoxin and Calcium: The Verdict is Still Out

  • Amit Gupta, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, New York
  • ,
  • Mark Su, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, New York
  • ,
  • Howard Greller, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, New York
  • ,
  • Nima Majlesi, DO

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, New York
  • ,
  • Robert S. Hoffman, MD

      Affiliations

    • New York City Poison Center, New York, New York

References 

  1. Levine M, Nikkanen H, Pallin DJ. The effects of intravenous calcium in patients with digoxin toxicity. J Emerg Med. 2009 Feb 5;[Epub ahead of print]
  2. Cooke D. The use of central nervous system manifestations in the early detection of digitalis toxicity. Heart Lung. 1993;22:477–481
  3. Lee TC. Van Gogh's vision. JAMA. 1981;245:727–729
  4. Rosen MR, Wit AL, Hoffman BF. Cardiac antiarrhythmic and toxic effects of digitalis. Am Heart J. 1975;89:391–399
  5. Kelly RA, Smith TW. Recognition and management of digitalis toxicity. Am J Cardiol. 1992;69:108–109
  6. Antman EM, Wenger TL, Bultler VP, et al. Treatment of 150 cases of life-threatening digitalis intoxication with digoxin specific Fab antibody fragments: final report of multicenter study. Circulation. 1990;81:1744–1752
  7. Taboulet P, Baud FJ, Bismuth C, et al. Acute digitalis intoxication: is pacing still appropriate?. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1993;31:261–273

PII: S0736-4679(09)00552-6

doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.05.038

The Journal of Emergency Medicine
Volume 39, Issue 1 , Page 102 , July 2010